The Optimum Condition for Total Carotenoid Extraction from Orange Sweet Potato

Authors

  • Daimon Syukri Universitas Andalas
  • Rini Rini Univesitas Andalas
  • Wellyalina Wellyalina Univesitas Andalas
  • Jaswandi Jaswandi Univesitas Andalas
  • Puja Nadia Sukma Univesitas Andalas

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25077/aijans.v4.i02.68-73.2023

Keywords:

carotenoid, maceration, solvent, dry based sample

Abstract

This study aimed to find the optimum conditions for extracting the carotenoid content in orange sweet potato in an applied application. The extracted carotenoids will be used as raw materials to produce rose-scented aromatic compounds (b-ionone). The extraction process was carried out on dry matter using maceration technique and using hexane as solvent. Other solvents such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol and choloroform were also used to extract carotenoids from orange sweet potato. The use of wet samples and dry samples was also carried out in this study. The ratio of the solvent used with the material was 1:3. Based on the yield and spectrophotometric characterization, it was known that the extraction process with hexane solvent can extract carotenoid compounds from dry orange sweet potato powder if the extraction process is carried out 7 times

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Azima F, Neswati, Syukri D and Indrayenti D 2016 Utilization of mixed oyek cassava, corn grits, brown rice and soy grits in the production of snack extrusion Research Journal of Pharmaceutical, Biological and Chemical Sciences.7(1):1063-1069.Rodriguez-Amaya D.B., 2001. A Guide to Carotenoid Analysis in Foods, OMNI Research, Washington, D.C., U.S.A., hal. 71.

Bechoff A., Dhuique-Mayer C., Dornier M., Tomlins K.I., Boulanger R., Dufour D., and Westby A., 2010. Relationship Between the Kinetics of ß-Carotene Degradation and Formation of Norisoprenoids in the Storage of Dried Sweet Potato Chips, Food Chem. 121 348–357.

Burri, B.J. 2011. Evaluating Sweet Potati as an Intervention Food to Prevent Vitamin A Deficiency. Compr.Rev. Food Sci. Food Saf. 10 (2),118-130

Li, Y., Fabiano-Tixier, A., Tomao, V., Cravotto, G and Chemat, Farid. 2012. Green ultrasound-assisted extraction of carotenoids based on the bio-refinery concept using sunflower oil as an alternative solvent. Ultrasonics sonochemistry. 20. 12-8. 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2012.07.005.

Othman, R., Kamoona., Jaswir, I., Jamal, P., Mohd Hatta and Farah, A. 2017. Stability of Carotenoid Composition in Orange Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas) Tuber Flesh Over Three Growing Seasons and 6 Months Storage Time. Journal of Pharmacy and Nutrition Sciences. 7. 158-163. 10.6000/1927-5951.2017.07.04.2.

PORIM. 2005. PORIM Test Methods. Kuala Lumpur: Palm Oil Research Institute of Malaysia.

Rostagno, M. A., Prado, J. M. 2013. Natural products extraction: Principles and applications, RSC Publishing, Cambridge

Suárez, M. H., Hernández, A. I. M., Galdón, B. R., Rodríguez, L. H., Cabrera, C. E. M., Mesa, D. R., ... Romero, C. D. (2016). Application of multidimensional scaling technique to differentiate sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) cultivars according to their chemical composition. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis, 46, 43-49. doi: 10.1016/j.jfca.2015.10.008

Syukri, D and Chamel, A. 2021. The Enhancement of Phytochemical Compounds in Fresh Produces by Abiotic Stress Application at Postharvest Handling Stage. Andalasian International Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences (AIJANS), 2(01), 1-18. https://doi.org/10.25077/aijans.v2.i01.1-18.2021

Syukri D, Thammawong M, Naznin H A and Nakano K 2018 Influence of cultivation temperature on oligosaccharides and isoflavones in soybean sprouts. Environmental Control in Biology., 56 (2): 59-65.

Syukri, D., Rini, Wellyalina, Yanti, N.R and Jaswandi, 2022. Production of Aromatic Compounds from Crude Carotene Extract of Carrots by Thermal Degradation: A Preliminary Study. Asian Journal of Plant Sciences, 21: 163-168.

Wu, X., Sun, C., Yang, L., Zeng, G., Liu, Z and Li, Y. 2008. ?-Carotene content in sweet potato varieties from China and the effect of preparation on ?-carotene retention in the Yanshu No. 5. Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies - INNOV FOOD SCI EMERG TECHNOL. 9. 581-586. 10.1016/j.ifset.2008.06.002.

Downloads

Published

2023-09-26

How to Cite

Syukri, D., Rini, R., Wellyalina, W., Jaswandi, J., & Sukma, P. N. (2023). The Optimum Condition for Total Carotenoid Extraction from Orange Sweet Potato . Andalasian International Journal of Agriculture and Natural Sciences (AIJANS), 4(02), 68-73. https://doi.org/10.25077/aijans.v4.i02.68-73.2023

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>